|
The bicycle and pedestrian program includes an effective balance
of engineering, education, enforcement and encouragement.
MoDOT adopted the General Pedestrian and Bicycle Guide
in 1999 to define how bicycle and pedestrian accommodations
are to be included in state projects. The policy addresses
safety, education, intermodal connectivity, environmental
impacts and interagency coordination.
The bicycle and
pedestrian program presently does not receive state funds,
although MoDOT's policy states the department will include
bicycle and pedestrian accommodations on state highways when
and where appropriate. If accommodations are appropriate,
they will be added as part of the highway and bridge construction
budget for the projects. MoDOT will target half (more the
$7 million in fiscal year 2000) of its federal enhancement
funds to bicycle and pedestrian accommodations.
Needs for bicycle
accommodations can be classified according to type of rider,
the type of facility and the type of trip. Needs also include
education, enforcement, technical assistance and policy adoption
at the national, state, and local levels.
Pedestrian needs
differ from bicyclist needs. Pedestrians need sidewalks, crosswalks
at appropriate locations and curb ramps. Bicyclists and pedestrians
need convenient, safe access to other modes of transportation.
MoDOT will implement
the following policies to guide its investments in bicycle
and pedestrian accommodations.
- MoDOT will incorporate bicycle and pedestrian accommodations
in state transportation improvement projects when deemed
appropriate and will consider providing for pedestrian and/or
bicycle accommodations during preliminary studies, design
and construction.
- Improvements that provide the ability to cross major roadways
and provide a link for neighborhoods, schools, recreational
facilities, medical facilities, employment centers and shopping
areas will receive particular attention.
- MoDOT will develop or support the following items.
-- Identification and analysis of existing bicycle and pedestrian
facilities on the state transportation system.
-- Education on use, safety and benefits.
-- Recommendations on corridors and routes that comprise
a state facility network.
-- Technical advice and input.
- Establish standards for bicycle and pedestrian facilities,
and work to integrate the USDOT policy for bicycle and pedestrian
facilities into MoDOT policy.
|